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Ultimate Guide to Creatine for Women

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Jan

Ultimate Guide to Creatine for Women

Reading time - 11 mins

Quick Summary: Creatine is a naturally occurring compound that boosts ATP (energy) production. For women, it supports lean muscle growth, cognitive function, and recovery without "bulking" you up. Recommended dosage: 3-5g daily.

Creatine is one of the most researched supplements around, and the benefits of taking it are endless. Most men will take creatine as part of their daily routine, while women will generally twist their noses and say creatine is not suitable for them. But is it true? Are there benefits for women to take creatine?

Most women will think that creatine is a supplement for men because it will increase muscle mass or strength. While this is partially true, there are many reasons why women should include this supplement in their supplement stack.

What is creatine?

creatine_chemical

It’s a compound produced naturally by the liver with a little help from the pancreas and kidneys. 95% of the body’s creatine is stored in the skeletal muscle, and small amounts are also found in the brain.

There are many forms of creatine available in the market, but in this article, we will focus on creatine monohydrate, the most researched and widely used form of it.

How does creatine work?

In short, this supplement will help the muscles to work harder and longer. This means you will smash through a gruelling session with no fear. You will lift heavier or even go for one more rep. Creatine will help to produce more ATP, which is the critical energy source for when you are lifting heavy weights as well as when you are performing high-intensity exercises.

Top 5 Benefits of Creatine for Women & Female Athletes

While most of the research has been done on men, there's strong evidence that shows women can increase strength without gaining weight. In one study done over 5 weeks in female athletes, it showed that supplementing with creatine increased the strength of the athletes. In another research in older women where strength and muscle power are decreased due to age, supplementing with creatine showed an increase in vitality and power.

woman_drinking_creatine

Another benefit of adding creatine is the boosting of brain performance. One study found that adding creatine for six weeks showed an improvement in working memory, intelligence and speed of processing, which is an excellent benefit to support brain performance.

There is also evidence that shows women will have a better response to creatine than men. When you add creatine to your supplement stack, you will train harder and lift more, which will help to build more lean muscle and consequently lose body fat.  

How to Take Creatine: Dosage and Timing for Best Results

To get the most out of your supplement, consistency is more important than perfect timing. For most women, a daily dose of 3 to 5 grams of Creatine Monohydrate is the "sweet spot" to maintain muscle saturation. While some athletes choose a "loading phase" (20g per day for 5-7 days), it isn't strictly necessary and can sometimes cause minor digestive upset; simply taking 5g daily will reach the same saturation levels within 3-4 weeks. Regarding timing, research suggests a slight edge to taking creatine post-workout alongside a carbohydrate or protein source to aid absorption, but the best time is ultimately whenever you are most likely to remember it. On rest days, continue taking your dose at the same time to keep your muscle stores topped up.

Common Creatine Myths Debunked: Bloating, Safety, and Bulking:

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1.      It’s not safe – First, creatine is NOT a form of anabolic steroid, and it’s NOT a banned substance. There’s also NO evidence that it can cause kidney damage. There are many studies on the safety of creatine, and none have shown health risks.

2.      It will make me bloated – Studies have shown that when men use creatine, they tend to retain more water and gain weight when compared to women.

3.      I will bulk up – you might notice a small weight gain as you are put on more lean muscle mass, but to bulk up, you will need to eat a lot more and lift heavy weights to see any significant difference.

Creatine Monohydrate vs. HCL: Which Should You Choose?

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Final Notes

Adding creatine monohydrate to your daily supplement stack can be great to help you build more lean muscle mass and lose body fat. This supplement has been used and studied for decades, and it’s still relatively cheap to buy and very useful.

This supplement can easily be mixed with pre-workout, protein shakes, and so on, as it has no taste and it mixes very well. BUT keep in mind that you need to follow a diet and exercise plan that has been tailored to your fitness goals to see even better results.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Does creatine cause hair loss in women?

There is no scientific evidence to suggest that creatine causes hair loss. This myth originated from a single study on male rugby players that showed an increase in DHT (a hormone linked to hair loss), but this has never been replicated in women or shown to result in actual thinning or loss.

2. Should I take creatine on rest days?

Yes. Creatine works by saturating your muscle cells over time, not as a one-off stimulant. To maintain those levels, you should take your 3-5g dose every day, even on days when you aren't hitting the gym.

3. Will creatine make me look "bulky"?

No. Women lack the testosterone levels required to "bulk up" from creatine alone. Instead, creatine helps you perform more reps and recover faster, which leads to a more toned, athletic physique by building lean muscle and helping you burn fat more efficiently.

4. Does creatine cause water retention or bloating?

While creatine does pull water into the body, it pulls it into the muscle cells, not under the skin. This can actually make your muscles look fuller and more hydrated. Any initial "scale weight" gain is typically just cellular hydration, not fat, and usually stabilizes after the first few weeks.

5. Can I mix creatine with my coffee or pre-workout?

Absolutely. Creatine is heat-stable and tasteless, meaning you can mix it into your morning coffee, your pre-workout, or your post-workout protein shake without losing any of its effectiveness.

6. Do I need to "cycle" off creatine?

There is no need to cycle off creatine. Research shows that long-term, daily supplementation is safe for healthy individuals and provides a continuous benefit for both physical performance and cognitive health.

Gotshalk, L.A., Kraemer, W.J., Mendonca, M.A., Vingren, J.L., Kenny, A.M., Spiering, B.A., Hatfield, D.L., Fragala, M.S. and Volek, J.S., 2008. Creatine supplementation improves muscular performance in older women. European journal of applied physiology, 102(2), pp.223-231.

Brenner, M., Rankin, J.W. and Sebolt, D., 2000. The effect of creatine supplementation during resistance training in women. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 14(2), pp.207-213.

Rae, C., Digney, A.L., McEwan, S.R. and Bates, T.C., 2003. Oral creatine monohydrate supplementation improves brain performance: a double–blind, placebo–controlled, cross–over trial. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 270(1529), pp.2147-2150.

Aguiar, A.F., Januário, R.S.B., Junior, R.P., Gerage, A.M., Pina, F.L.C., Do Nascimento, M.A., Padovani, C.R. and Cyrino, E.S., 2013. Long-term creatine supplementation improves muscular performance during resistance training in older women. European journal of applied physiology, 113(4), pp.987-996.

Buford, T.W., Kreider, R.B., Stout, J.R., Greenwood, M., Campbell, B., Spano, M., Ziegenfuss, T., Lopez, H., Landis, J. and Antonio, J., 2007. International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: creatine supplementation and exercise. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 4(1), p.6.

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