12
Apr
Reading time - 10 mins
The Ketogenic (Keto) diet is a high-fat, very low-carbohydrate and lower-protein diet to support Ketosis. The main idea is to shift your body away from using glucose as energy to using fat. To get and stay in Ketosis, you need to restrict your intake of carbohydrates. When you reach Ketosis after 2-4 days, your liver makes Ketones more rapidly from the fat you eat and your stored body fat.
There are signs you can watch out for when you reach ketosis, these inlcude fatigue, ‘Keto breath’ and lowered appetite, but the easiest way to check is with a blood-testing meter.
If you can stick to an extremely low-carb diet, then a Keto diet plan may suit you. You need to be aware that it’s not one for the ‘weekend warriors’ - you really have to commit. The whole point of the diet is to be in Ketosis, which can easily be disrupted the next time you reach for a non-keto snack.
It is also very important to check with your doctor or dedicated medical practitioner before starting a keto diet to make sure it is right for you./p>
Though sources vary, a Keto diet is approximately 70% fats, 5% carbohydrates and 25% protein. If you’re eating per Australia’s benchmark daily calorie intake of 2,000 calories, this would be around 155g of fat, 25g of carbohydrates and 125g of fat. For reference, this is just over ½ a cup of rice (23g of carbs) or around the same as 1 medium banana (27g carbs). What about fibre? For most people on a Keto diet plan, they count ‘net carbs’, which is the total carbs minus the fibre so they can maintain good levels in their diet.
There is some evidence that a Keto diet plan may suppress appetite, which can help with sticking to a calorie deficit, leading to weight loss. It should be noted that if you were previously eating carbs and then adopting a Keto diet, you may experience some fast weight loss due to a drop in water.
Breakfast: Scrambled eggs with feta cheese, spinach and spring onion
Lunch: Keto Smoothie using a Keto collagen creamer, avocado, coconut milk, avocado and blueberries
Dinner: Keto fish and chips (use avocado instead of potatoes)
Snacks: Broccoli chips, two small squares of 85% dark chocolate
Breakfast: Pancakes using almond flour, eggs, baking powder and collagen or protein powder
Lunch: Butter chicken salad
Dinner: Baked salmon and pesto with a side of asparagus
Snacks: 1-2 tablespoons of peanut butter, salami with cheese
Breakfast: Bulletproof coffee or Keto coffee (to get you through humpday!)
Lunch: Oven-roasted chicken with zucchinis, cauliflower, pumpkin and onions
Dinner: Grilled steak with white Keto cheese sauce and broccoli
Snacks: ½ avocado topped with salmon roe, 1-2 boiled eggs
Breakfast: Poached eggs, bacon, mushroom and sauteed spinach
Lunch: Bunless grass-fed burger
Dinner: Beef pho using low-carb shirataki noodles
Snacks: Keto mug cake with ½ scoop of (low-carb) protein powder, 1 tablespoon coconut butter
Breakfast: Baked avocado eggs
Lunch: Spiced lamb skewers with tahini and cauliflower tabbouleh
Dinner: Scotch fillet with grass-fed butter and greens
Snacks: 1-2 tablespoons of coconut butter, two squares of 85% dark chocolate
Breakfast: Keto smoothie with protein powder, avocado, almond milk, coconut cream, chia seeds and MCT oil
Lunch: Smoked salmon and avocado with a green salad
Dinner: Satay chicken with zucchini noodles
Snacks: 1-2 Keto fat bombs, a handful of nuts
Breakfast: Mushroom omelette
Lunch: Tuna salad with boiled eggs
Dinner: Keto Pizza made with a cauliflower base, topped with pesto and plenty of meat, cheese, and Keto approved vegetables like tomatoes, spinach, mushrooms and capsicum
Snack: 1-2 scoops of Keto ice cream
This is, of course, an example and you may want to change keto meals based on your own tastes and preferences. It could also be easier to meal prep these meals too.
It is also ok to slip up, just stick to your keto diet plan, and you could soon see the results!
Franziska Spritzler, C. and Dr. Bret Scher, M., 2020. What Is Ketosis, What Are The Benefits, And Is It Safe? — Diet Doctor. [online] Diet Doctor. Available at:
Dr. Andreas Eenfeldt, M. and Dr. Bret Scher, M., 2020. What To Eat And Avoid On A Ketogenic Diet – Diet Doctor. [online] Diet Doctor. Available at:
Gibas MK, Gibas KJ. Induced and controlled dietary ketosis as a regulator of obesity and metabolic syndrome pathologies. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2017;11 Suppl 1:S385-S390. doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2017.03.022
Healthline. 2020. What Is Ketosis, And Is It Healthy?. [online] Available at:
KETO-MOJO. 2020. Top 10 Signs You Are In Ketosis | KETO-MOJO. [online] Available at:
Publishing, H., 2020. Should You Try The Keto Diet? - Harvard Health. [online] Harvard Health. Available at:
Saslow LR, Mason AE, Kim S, et al. An Online Intervention Comparing a Very Low-Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations Versus a Plate Method Diet in Overweight Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2017;19(2):e36. Published 2017 Feb 13. doi:10.2196/jmir.5806
Sumithran, P., Prendergast, L., Delbridge, E. et al. Ketosis and appetite-mediating nutrients and hormones after weight loss. Eur J Clin Nutr 67, 759–764 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2013.90
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